Check Real USGBC LEED-Green-Associate Exam Question for Free (2025)
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NEW QUESTION # 191
The Interior space of a six-story commercial building is being completely renovated. Which of the following actions should the design team conduct first in order to incorporate green building strategies?
- A. Identify improvement opportunities
- B. Benchmark performance of existing building
- C. Measure performance and undergo third party verification
- D. Set project goals
Answer: D
Explanation:
Setting project goals is the action that the design team should conduct first in order to incorporate green building strategies in a six-story commercial building renovation project. Setting project goals is an important step in the integrative process that defines the vision and expectations for the project's sustainability performance and guides the decision-making throughout the design and construction phases. Setting project goals involves engaging key stakeholders, such as owners, users, designers, contractors, and operators, and identifying measurable objectives, targets, and metrics for various aspects of green building, such as energy efficiency, water conservation, material selection, indoor environmental quality, site selection, and transportation access. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the steps in the integrative process is to "establish sustainability goals early in project development" [1, p. 12]. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Integrative Process | U.S. Green Building Council]
NEW QUESTION # 192
A building owner has set a goal of reducing water use by 20% for the upcoming year. Which of the following strategies will aid in reducing indoor water demand to achieve the water reduction goal set by the owner?
- A. Installing dual-flush toilets
- B. Installing building-level water meters
- C. Using potable water for flush functions
- D. Collecting rainwater in cisterns
Answer: A
Explanation:
Installing dual-flush toilets can significantly reduce indoor water demand. Dual-flush toilets have two flush options: a half flush for liquid waste and a full flush for solid waste. By using less water for liquid waste, these toilets can reduce overall water consumption by up to 30%, helping to achieve the owner's water reduction goal. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 193
A project has 16 employees working for four hours per day, 20 employees working six hours per day, and 10 employees working eight hours per day. What is the Full Time Equivalent (FTE) occupancy of the project?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 33
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Full Time Equivalent (FTE) occupancy of a project is a measure of how many people occupy a building or space on a regular basis. The FTE occupancy is calculated by dividing the total number of hours worked by all occupants in a week by the standard weekly hours for one FTE occupant. The standard weekly hours for one FTE occupant is typically 40 hours per week1 . For this project, the FTE occupancy is calculated as follows:
16 employees x 4 hours/day x 5 days/week = 320 hours/week 20 employees x 6 hours/day x 5 days/week = 600 hours/week 10 employees x 8 hours/day x 5 days/week = 400 hours/week Total hours/week = 1320 hours/week FTE occupancy = 1320 hours/week / 40 hours/week = 33 Therefore, the FTE occupancy of the project is 33. Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide
NEW QUESTION # 194
How is an exemplary performance point earned if the credit is available for exemplary performance per the Reference Guide?
- A. Verify that precedent has been established
- B. Meet the indicated incremental performance threshold
- C. Increase performance by 25%
- D. Submit a Project CIR
Answer: B
Explanation:
An exemplary performance point is earned if the project achieves a performance level that is significantly higher than the credit requirements, as specified in the LEED Reference Guide1. The incremental performance threshold varies depending on the credit and is typically double the credit requirements or the next percentage threshold2.
NEW QUESTION # 195
Which of the following is a strategy that a design team should consider In order to decrease the Impact of a new construction project?
- A. Increase the project's footprint to maximize roof space for a solar array
- B. Locate the project in an existing office park with ample parking
- C. Select native plants to provide habitat for local fauna
- D. Maximize views of the existing wetland
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Selecting native plants to provide habitat for local fauna is a strategy that a design team should consider in order to decrease the impact of a new construction project. Native plants are plants that have evolved in a specific region and have adapted to the local climate and soil conditions. Native plants can offer many benefits for the environment, such as:
* Reducing water use and runoff by requiring less irrigation and fertilization
* Enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem services by supporting native wildlife and pollinators
* Improving air quality and mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon and reducing greenhouse gas emissions
* Increasing soil health and stability by preventing erosion and improving infiltration
* Creating a sense of place and cultural identity by reflecting the natural heritage of the region The other options are not strategies that would decrease the impact of a new construction project. Maximizing views of the existing wetland may improve occupant satisfaction, but it does not necessarily reduce the environmental footprint of the project. Locating the project in an existing office park with ample parking may reduce land use and transportation impacts, but it may also increase heat island effect and stormwater runoff.
Increasing the project's footprint to maximize roof space for a solar array may increase renewable energy generation, but it may also increase site disturbance, material use, and energy demand. References: : Native Plants
NEW QUESTION # 196
Select the type of approach that promotes the conservation of Materials and Resources by linking elements in order to form relationships with their function
- A. Open Systems
- B. Closed Systems
- C. Closed Flow
- D. Open Flow
Answer: B
Explanation:
Closed systems are systems that promote the conservation of materials and resources by linking elements in order to form relationships with their function. Closed systems aim to minimize waste, energy loss, and environmental impact by reusing, recycling, or regenerating materials within the system boundaries. Closed systems can be inspired by natural ecosystems, where waste from one process becomes food for another process. An example of a closed system is a building that collects rainwater for irrigation, uses solar panels for electricity, composts organic waste forfertilizer, and recycles greywater for flushing toilets1 . References:
LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, Biomimicry Institute's What is Biomimicry?
NEW QUESTION # 197
Which of the following promote the thermal comfort of occupants?
- A. Adjustable temperature with ventilation control
- B. High cubicle partitions and large window-to-wall ratios
- C. Dimmable lighting and daylighting
- D. Adjustable blinds and light shelves
Answer: A
Explanation:
LEED Thermal Comfort credit requires:
"Comfort Control - defined as the ability to adjust air / radiant temperature, air velocity or humidity... Ensure
50% of individual occupant space have thermal comfort controls."
Ventilation control combined with adjustable temperature directly supports occupant comfort as per ASHRAE
55-2010.
NEW QUESTION # 198
An owner is looking to update the interior materials of the office while promoting a healthier indoor work environment using LEED strategies. During the materials specification, which of the following strategies can the owner take in order to achieve this goal?
- A. Specify high solar reflectance materials
- B. Specify salvaged materials
- C. Specify low-cost materials
- D. Specify low-emitting materials
Answer: D
Explanation:
An owner who wants to update the interior materials of the office while promoting a healthier indoor work environment using LEED strategies can specify low-emitting materials as one of the strategies to achieve this goal. Low-emitting materials are materials that have low or no emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or other pollutants into the indoor air. VOCs are organic chemicals that can evaporate or vaporize at room temperature and can adversely affect the indoor air quality (IAQ) of a building and the health, comfort, and productivity of the occupants. Some sources of VOCs in buildings are paints, coatings, adhesives, sealants, flooring, furniture, and cleaning products. Specifying low-emitting materials can reduce the exposure and risk of VOCs for the occupants and improve IAQ12. Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide2
NEW QUESTION # 199
Which of the following Is the recommended tool for the project team to utilize In order to determine the target certification level?
- A. It is not possible to estimate certification level without complete drawings
- B. Scorecard
- C. Project CIR
- D. Credit Submittal Form
Answer: B
Explanation:
The scorecard is the recommended tool for the project team to utilize in order to determine the target certification level. The scorecard is a document that lists all the prerequisites and credits available for a specific rating system, along with their point values and requirements. The project team can use the scorecard to track their progress and estimate their potential score based on their design strategies and performance goals. The scorecard also helps the project team to identify synergies and trade-offs among different credits, prioritize their efforts, and optimize their resources.
The other options are not useful for estimating the certification level, as they are tools for documenting or clarifying specific credits or issues. The credit submittal form is a template that guides the project team on how to submit the required documentation for each credit. The project CIR (Credit Interpretation Request) is a service that allows the project team to ask technical questions or request clarifications on credit requirements or standards from USGBC or GBCI reviewers. The certification level cannot be determined without complete drawings, as they are necessary to demonstrate compliance with credit criteria.
NEW QUESTION # 200
In addition to the temperature and humidity, what is another factor to consider when implementing thermal comfort strategies?
- A. Green cleaning
- B. Daylight
- C. Acoustics
- D. Air movement
Answer: D
Explanation:
Air movement is a factor that affects the thermal comfort of occupants, as it influences the heat exchange between the human body and the surrounding air1. Air movement can be controlled by mechanical systems, such as fans, or natural systems, such as operable windows2. LEED v4 requires that at least 50% of individual occupant spaces have thermal comfort controls that allow occupants to adjust air movement in their local environment3.
1 LEED (BD+C)- Indoor Environmental Quality Credit: Thermal comfort2 Get to Know LEED: How to Provide Thermal Comfort in a LEED for Homes ... 3 CI-v4.1 EQc5: Thermal comfort | LEEDuser.
NEW QUESTION # 201
In the commercial LEED Rating System, which point range will achieve the Certified level of certification?
- A. 60-69 points
- B. 50-59 points
- C. 40-49 points
- D. 30-39 points
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
LEED certification is awarded based on the number of points a project earns across several categories of green building performance. The range of points required to achieve the Certified level of certification for the commercial LEED Rating System is 40-49, out of a possible 110 points. The other levels of LEED certification are: Silver (50-59 points), Gold (60-79 points), and Platinum (80 or more points)12. References:
LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide2
NEW QUESTION # 202
Which of the following strategies is considered an approach to land management that mimics natural systems and manages rainwater as close to the source as possible?
- A. Evapotranspiration
- B. Low-Impact Development
- C. Xeriscaping
- D. Passive Design
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Low-Impact Development (LID) is an approach to land development that uses various land planning and design practices and technologies to simultaneously conserve and protect natural resource systems and reduce infrastructure costs. LID still allows land to be developed, but in a cost-effective manner that helps mitigate potential environmental impacts. This approach aims to manage rainwater as close to its source as possible, mimicking a site's pre-development hydrology through the use of numerous site design strategies. References:
LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 203
The project team is conducting a feasibility study of a building project. The developer has pre-qualified four potential sites that are all financially viable. Within the context of LEED, which site is the most applicable?
- A. A brownfield site with access to five lines of public transportation and basic services
- B. A greenfield site with access to public transport and proximity to grocery stores
- C. A brownfield site with no access to metro
- D. A brownfield site in a national park with car access only
Answer: A
Explanation:
From a LEED perspective, a brownfield site with access to multiple lines of public transportation and basic services would be the most applicable. Brownfield sites are previously developed sites that may be contaminated with hazardous waste or pollution. Developing on these sites can help to clean up and revitalize the area. Access to public transportation reduces the need for private vehicle use, reducing carbon emissions and traffic congestion. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 204
What do the credits in the Materials and Resources category focus on?
- A. Helping project teams select materials that have the most environmental benefits at the least cost
- B. Selecting materials that are more energy efficient than traditional building materials
- C. Reducing the quantity of materials used on a project
- D. Minimizing the embodied impacts associated With the entire life-cycle of building materials
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Materials and Resources (MR) category focuses on reducing the environmental, economic, and social impacts of building materials from extraction to disposal12. It encourages the use of materials that have lower embodied energy, less waste, more recycled content, and better life-cycle performance12.
LEED v4: Building Design + Construction Guide - U.S. Green Building Council1 Credit's Supporting LEED's Materials and Resources Category | Legrand2
NEW QUESTION # 205
Which statement is the U.S. Green Building Council vision?
- A. Meeting the goals of the Paris Agreement and improving the lives of millions of citizens through better buildings
- B. Buildings and communities will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within a generation
- C. To transform the building and construction sector across three strategic areas - climate action, health and wellbeing and resources and circularity
- D. A transformed built environment leading to a sustainable future
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The statement that is the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) vision is: Buildings and communities will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within a generation. USGBC is a non-profit organization that promotes sustainability in the building industry through its LEED rating system, education programs, advocacy initiatives, and research projects. USGBC's vision reflects its commitment to transforming the built environment into one that supports human health, environmental quality, social equity, and economic prosperity1 . References: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, USGBC's Vision
NEW QUESTION # 206
During the charrette, the project team is discussing strategies for improving the indoor environmental quality Which strategy will help attain points toward certification?
- A. Daylighting
- B. Installing indoor plants
- C. Installing inoperable windows
- D. Night lighting
Answer: A
Explanation:
Daylighting is a strategy that involves designing buildings to maximize the use of natural light and reduce the need for artificial lighting1. Daylighting can improve the indoor environmental quality by enhancing the visual comfort, mood, and productivity of the occupants2. Daylighting can also help attain points toward LEED certification by contributing to the credits in the Energy and Atmosphere and Indoor Environmental Quality categories1. Night lighting, installing indoor plants, and installing inoperable windows are not strategies that directly improve the indoor environmental quality or help attain points toward LEED certification.
NEW QUESTION # 207
The Solar Reflective Index (SRI) applies to which concept?
- A. Avoidance of sensitive habitat
- B. Reducing light pollution
- C. Maximizing access to open space
- D. Reducing heat island effect
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Solar Reflective Index (SRI) is a measure of how well a material reflects solar radiation and releases absorbed heat. It is used to evaluate the performance of cool roofs, which can reduce the heat island effect by lowering the surface temperature of buildings and urban areas.
Reference:
SRI Calculator | LEEDuser
What Is Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) of Materials?
Picking A Cool Roof: SRI Index Is Key - Roofing Coverage - Facilitiesnet Solar Reflectivity & Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) by Color LEED CANADA SOLAR REFLECTANCE AND EMISSIVITY - Vicwest
NEW QUESTION # 208
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