You have an Azure virtual network named VNet1 that contains an Azure Bastion Subnet. VNet1 contains a subnet named Subnet1 Subnet1 contains multiple virtual machines.
You plan to deploy Azure Bastion to provide secure RDP access to the virtual machines on Subnet1. You associate a network security group (NSG) named NSG1 to Azure Bastion Subnet.
You need to configure rules for NSG1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
*Allow required inbound access to Azure Bastion from the internet.
*Allow user access to the virtual machines by using Azure Bastion.
Which TCP ports should you allow for the NSG1 rules? To answer, drag the appropriate ports to the correct rules. Each port may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation:
Inbound from the internet: 443; Outbound to Subnet1: 3389

Azure Bastion requires inbound HTTPS access on TCP 443 from the internet to the AzureBastionSubnet so users can reach the Bastion service. For RDP to Windows virtual machines, Bastion then needs outbound access to the target subnet on TCP 3389. Port 22 would be required for SSH, but the scenario is specifically secure RDP. Other listed ports do not satisfy Bastion RDP access requirements. For this domain, least privilege means granting only the required data operation or allowing only the required network flow. The correct response avoids shared keys, broad peering, general contributor roles, or log-only controls when the scenario demands prevention, routing, event triggering, or account-specific configuration. The result is a direct exam-style implementation choice: it changes the required security behavior without relying on unrelated monitoring, manual cleanup, or excessive privilege. Official Microsoft source/topic: SC-500 Study Guide > Azure Bastion; Microsoft Learn > Azure Bastion NSG access and port requirements.

You have an Azure Storage account named storage1 that hosts a blob container named container1.
You have an Azure Functions app named app1 that uses a managed identity.
You need to configure app1 to read, write, and delete blobs in container1. The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
What should you do?

• A. Assign the Owner role to the managed identity of app1 at the scope of container1.
• B. Assign the Storage Blob Data Contributor role to the managed identity of app1 at the scope of container1.
• C. Assign the Storage Blob Delegator role to the managed identity of app1 at the scope of container1.
• D. Assign the Storage Account Contributor role to the managed identity of app1 at the scope of storage1.

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You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named cluster1 and an Azure container registry named ACR1 Sub1 has Microsoft Defender for Containers enabled, and runtime protection is active on cluster!
The developers at your company deploy pods that have elevated privileges, and the deployments are created in cluster1 You need to prevent pods with elevated privileges from being accepted by cluster!
What should you do?

• A. Configure runtime threat protection alerts for privileged container activity.
• B. Enable vulnerability assessment for images in ACR1.
• C. Enable agentless discovery for Kubernetes in Defender for Containers.
• D. Create an Azure Policy for cluster1.

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You have an Azure virtual network named VNet1 that contains three subnets named Subnet1, Subnet2 and Subnet3. A single network security group (NSG) named NSG1 is associated with all the subnets. You have the following virtual machines:
*VM1 on Subnet1
*VM2 on Subnet2
VM3 on Subnet3
You create two application security groups named ASG1 and ASG2. VM2 is a member of ASG1, and VM3 is a member of ASG2.
You need to ensure that only VM2 can connect to VM3. The solution must continue to work if the private IP address of VM2 changes.
How should you configure the inbound rule on NSG1 ? To answer, drag the settings to the correct configurations. Each setting may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation:

Source: ASG1; Destination: ASG2
The requirement is identity-stable network filtering between virtual machines even if VM2 receives a different private IP address. Application security groups solve exactly that problem: rules refer to VM membership instead of a fixed IP. Because VM2 is a member of ASG1 and VM3 is a member of ASG2, the inbound allow rule on the shared NSG must use ASG1 as source and ASG2 as destination. Choosing IP addresses would fail the change-resilience requirement. The important exam skill is separating data-plane access, management-plane administration, and network reachability. A storage, database, or firewall setting must be selected because it enforces the exact path requested in the scenario. Distractors often look plausible because they improve security generally, but they do not satisfy the protocol, scope, or automation requirement stated in the question. The result is a direct exam-style implementation choice: it changes the required security behavior without relying on unrelated monitoring, manual cleanup, or excessive privilege.
Official Microsoft source/topic: SC-500 Study Guide > NSGs and ASGs; Microsoft Learn > Application security groups in network security rules.

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that has user consent for applications disabled.
You register an application named App1 that requests the following Microsoft Graph delegated permissions:
*user.Read
*Mail.Read
You need to configure tenant permissions to meet the following requirements:
*Enable users to grant consent for low-risk permissions without administrator interaction.
*Ensure that applications requesting higher-privilege permissions require administrator approval.
What should you do?

• A. Configure application assignments for App1.
• B. Grant tenant-wide admin consent to App1.
• C. Create an app consent policy.
• D. Configure Privileged Identity Management (PIM) role assignments.